ZyXEL Communications P-324 manuals

Zyxel communications P-324 User's Guide (442 pages)

Brand: Zyxel-communications | Category: Routers | Size: 12.08 MB |

English

Table of contents

Copyright

3

Certifications

4

Certifications 5

5

Safety Warnings

6

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

7

Customer Support

8

Customer Support 9

9

P-2602HWNLI User’s Guide

10

10 Customer Support

10

Table of Contents

11

Chapter 7

13

Chapter 8

13

Chapter 9

14

Chapter 10

14

Chapter 11

15

Chapter 12

16

Chapter 13

16

Chapter 14

17

Chapter 18

19

Chapter 19

19

Appendix I

24

List of Figures

25

List of Tables

31

36 List of Tables

36

About This User's Guide

37

Related Documentation

37

User Guide Feedback

37

Syntax Conventions

37

Graphics Icons Key

38

CHAPTER 1

39

1.2 Features

40

Table 3 IEEE 802.11g

45

1.3 Applications

46

1.3.5 LAN to LAN Application

48

1.3.6 Lights

49

Table 4 Lights

50

1.4.2 Telephone Microfilters

51

CHAPTER 2

53

Figure 9 Password Screen

54

2.1.2 The RESET Button

55

2.2.1 Title Bar

56

2.2.2 Navigation Panel

57

2.2.3 Main Window

59

2.2.4 Status Bar

59

CHAPTER 3

61

Figure 14 Wizard Welcome

62

3.2.1 Manual Configuration

63

Figure 27 Wireless LAN

72

CHAPTER 4

77

78 Chapter 4 VoIP Wizard

78

Figure 33 Wizard: Welcome

78

Chapter 4 VoIP Wizard 79

79

Figure 36 VoIP Wizard Fail

79

80 Chapter 4 VoIP Wizard

80

CHAPTER 5

81

Figure 38 Select a Mode

83

Figure 39 Wizard: Welcome

83

CHAPTER 6

87

6.1.2 Multiplexing

88

6.1.3 VPI and VCI

88

6.1.4 IP Address Assignment

88

6.2 PPPoE Encapsulation

89

6.3 Metric

90

6.4 Traffic Shaping

90

6.4.1 ATM Traffic Classes

91

6.6 Internet Access Setup

92

Chapter 6 WAN Setup 93

93

94 Chapter 6 WAN Setup

94

Chapter 6 WAN Setup 95

95

96 Chapter 6 WAN Setup

96

6.8 More Connections Edit

97

98 Chapter 6 WAN Setup

98

Chapter 6 WAN Setup 99

99

6.10 Configuring WAN Backup

100

Chapter 6 WAN Setup 101

101

Figure 49 WAN Backup Setup

101

Table 25 WAN Backup Setup

101

Check WAN IP Address

102

CHAPTER 7

103

Figure 50 Status Screen

104

Table 26 Status Screen

104

104 Chapter 7 Status Screens

104

Chapter 7 Status Screens 105

105

106 Chapter 7 Status Screens

106

7.2 Client List

107

108 Chapter 7 Status Screens

108

Figure 51 Client List

108

Table 27 Client List

108

7.3 Any IP Table

109

7.4 WLAN Status

109

7.4.1 Bandwidth Status

110

7.4.2 VPN Status

111

7.5 Packet Statistics

112

Chapter 7 Status Screens 113

113

Figure 56 Packet Statistics

113

Table 31 Packet Statistics

113

7.6 VoIP Statistics

114

Chapter 7 Status Screens 115

115

Table 32 VoIP Statistics

115

116 Chapter 7 Status Screens

116

CHAPTER 8

117

8.1.2 DHCP Setup

118

8.1.3 DNS Server Address

118

8.2 LAN TCP/IP

119

8.2.2 RIP Setup

120

8.2.3 Multicast

121

8.2.4 Any IP

121

8.2.4.1 How Any IP Works

122

8.3 Configuring LAN IP

123

124 Chapter 8 LAN Setup

124

Table 34 Advanced LAN Setup

124

8.4 DHCP Setup

125

8.5 LAN Client List

126

Chapter 8 LAN Setup 127

127

Figure 63 LAN Client List

127

Table 36 LAN Client List

127

8.6 LAN IP Alias

128

Chapter 8 LAN Setup 129

129

Figure 65 LAN IP Alias

129

Table 37 LAN IP Alias

129

130 Chapter 8 LAN Setup

130

CHAPTER 9

131

9.2.2 MAC Address Filter

132

9.2.3 User Authentication

132

9.2.4 Encryption

132

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN 133

133

134 Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

134

9.4.1 WEP Encryption

135

9.4.2 WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK

136

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN 137

137

9.4.3 WPA/WPA2

138

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN 139

139

Table 42 Wireless: WPA/WPA2

139

140 Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

140

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN 141

141

Figure 70 Advanced

141

9.5 OTIST

142

9.5.1.2 Wireless Client

143

9.5.2 Starting OTIST

144

9.6 MAC Filter

145

146 Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

146

Table 45 MAC Address Filter

146

9.7 WMM QoS

147

9.8 QoS Screen

148

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN 149

149

Figure 79 Wireless LAN: QoS

149

Table 47 Wireless LAN: QoS

149

150 Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

150

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN 151

151

152 Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

152

CHAPTER 10

153

10.1.2 What NAT Does

154

10.1.3 How NAT Works

154

10.1.4 NAT Application

155

10.1.5 NAT Mapping Types

155

Table 50 NAT Mapping Types

156

10.3 NAT General Setup

157

10.4 Port Forwarding

158

Figure 85 Port Forwarding

160

Table 52 Port Forwarding

160

10.6 Address Mapping

161

CHAPTER 11

165

11.2.2 SIP Call Progression

166

11.2.3 SIP Servers

166

11.2.3.1 SIP User Agent

167

11.2.3.2 SIP Proxy Server

167

11.2.3.3 SIP Redirect Server

168

11.3 SIP Settings Screen

169

170 Chapter 11 Voice

170

11.4 SIP ALG

171

11.5 Voice Coding

171

11.8 Custom Tones (IVR)

172

Chapter 11 Voice 173

173

174 Chapter 11 Voice

174

Chapter 11 Voice 175

175

176 Chapter 11 Voice

176

11.10.2 VLAN

177

11.10.3 SIP QoS Screen

177

11.11 Phone

178

11.12 PSTN Line

178

11.13 ISDN Line

179

11.14 Analog Phone Screen

179

180 Chapter 11 Voice

180

Chapter 11 Voice 181

181

11.16 ISDN Phone Screen

182

Chapter 11 Voice 183

183

Figure 98 Phone > Common

183

Table 64 Phone > Common

183

11.18.1 The Flash Key

184

Chapter 11 Voice 185

185

11.18.3.1 USA Call Hold

186

11.18.3.2 USA Call Waiting

186

11.18.3.3 USA Call Transfer

186

11.18.3.5 USA Call Return

187

11.20 Phone Region Screen

188

11.21 Speed Dial

189

11.22 Speed Dial Screen

190

Chapter 11 Voice 191

191

192 Chapter 11 Voice

192

11.24 PSTN Line Screen

193

11.25 ISDN Line Screen

194

Chapter 11 Voice 195

195

196 Chapter 11 Voice

196

CHAPTER 12

197

12.5 Auto Firmware Upgrade

198

CHAPTER 13

199

200 Chapter 13 Firewalls

200

13.4 Denial of Service

201

13.4.2 Types of DoS Attacks

202

Chapter 13 Firewalls 203

203

Figure 106 SYN Flood

203

13.4.2.1 ICMP Vulnerability

204

13.5 Stateful Inspection

205

206 Chapter 13 Firewalls

206

13.5.3 TCP Security

207

13.5.4 UDP/ICMP Security

208

13.5.5 Upper Layer Protocols

208

13.6.1 Security In General

209

210 Chapter 13 Firewalls

210

CHAPTER 14

211

14.3 Rule Logic Overview

212

14.4 Connection Direction

213

14.5 Triangle Route

214

Figure 111 IP Alias

216

Table 76 Firewall: General

217

14.7 Firewall Rules Summary

218

14.7.2 Customized Services

222

14.8 Example Firewall Rule

223

10.0.0.15 on the LAN

226

14.9 Predefined Services

227

14.10 Firewall Threshold

227

14.10.2 Half-Open Sessions

228

CHAPTER 15

231

CHAPTER 16

235

16.1.4 VPN Applications

236

16.2 IPSec Architecture

237

16.3 Encapsulation

237

16.4 IPSec and NAT

238

Table 85 VPN and NAT

239

CHAPTER 17

241

17.3 My IP Address

242

17.4 Secure Gateway Address

243

17.5 VPN Setup Screen

243

244 Chapter 17 VPN Screens

244

Figure 130 VPN Setup

244

Table 87 VPN Setup

244

17.6 Keep Alive

245

246 Chapter 17 VPN Screens

246

Table 88 VPN and NAT

246

17.8 Remote DNS Server

247

17.9 ID Type and Content

247

248 Chapter 17 VPN Screens

248

17.10 Pre-Shared Key

249

17.11 Editing VPN Policies

249

250 Chapter 17 VPN Screens

250

Table 93 Edit VPN Policies

250

Chapter 17 VPN Screens 251

251

252 Chapter 17 VPN Screens

252

Chapter 17 VPN Screens 253

253

17.12 IKE Phases

254

17.12.1 Negotiation Mode

255

256 Chapter 17 VPN Screens

256

Chapter 17 VPN Screens 257

257

258 Chapter 17 VPN Screens

258

17.14 Manual Key Setup

259

17.15 Configuring Manual Key

259

260 Chapter 17 VPN Screens

260

Figure 136 VPN: Manual Key

260

Table 95 VPN: Manual Key

260

Chapter 17 VPN Screens 261

261

17.16 Viewing SA Monitor

262

Chapter 17 VPN Screens 263

263

Figure 137 VPN: SA Monitor

263

Table 96 VPN: SA Monitor

263

264 Chapter 17 VPN Screens

264

Chapter 17 VPN Screens 265

265

266 Chapter 17 VPN Screens

266

Chapter 17 VPN Screens 267

267

268 Chapter 17 VPN Screens

268

CHAPTER 18

269

270 Chapter 18 Static Route

270

Figure 142 Static Route

270

Table 100 Static Route

270

18.2.1 Static Route Edit

271

272 Chapter 18 Static Route

272

CHAPTER 19

273

19.5 Scheduler

274

19.8 Configuring Summary

278

19.9.1 Rule Configuration

280

19.10 Bandwidth Monitor

283

CHAPTER 20

285

Figure 149 Dynamic DNS

286

Table 111 Dynamic DNS

286

Device and the DDNS server

287

CHAPTER 21

289

21.2 WWW

290

21.3 Telnet

291

21.4 Configuring Telnet

292

21.5 Configuring FTP

293

21.6 SNMP

294

21.6.1 Supported MIBs

295

21.6.2 SNMP Traps

295

21.6.3 Configuring SNMP

296

21.7 Configuring DNS

297

21.8 Configuring ICMP

298

CHAPTER 22

301

22.2 UPnP and ZyXEL

302

Installing UPnP in Windows Me

303

Components selection box

304

Figure 168 System Tray Icon

310

Network

311

CHAPTER 23

313

314 Chapter 23 System

314

23.2 Time Setting

315

316 Chapter 23 System

316

Chapter 23 System 317

317

318 Chapter 23 System

318

CHAPTER 24

319

320 Chapter 24 Logs

320

Figure 175 View Log

320

Table 122 View Log

320

Chapter 24 Logs 321

321

Figure 176 Log Settings

321

Table 123 Log Settings

321

322 Chapter 24 Logs

322

24.4 SMTP Error Messages

323

24.5 Log Descriptions

324

Chapter 24 Logs 325

325

Table 126 System Error Logs

325

326 Chapter 24 Logs

326

Table 128 TCP Reset Logs

326

Chapter 24 Logs 327

327

Table 130 ICMP Logs

327

Table 131 CDR Logs

327

Table 132 PPP Logs

327

Chapter 24 Logs 329

329

Table 136 802.1X Logs

329

330 Chapter 24 Logs

330

Table 137 ACL Setting Notes

330

Table 138 ICMP Notes

330

Chapter 24 Logs 331

331

Table 139 Syslog Logs

331

Table 140 SIP Logs

331

332 Chapter 24 Logs

332

Table 141 RTP Logs

332

CHAPTER 25

333

334 Chapter 25 Tools

334

Chapter 25 Tools 335

335

Figure 178 Firmware Upgrade

335

Table 145 Firmware Upgrade

335

25.5 Backup and Restore

336

25.5.1 Backup Configuration

337

338 Chapter 25 Tools

338

Chapter 25 Tools 339

339

25.6 Restart

340

Chapter 25 Tools 343

343

25.9.3 TFTP File Upload

344

Chapter 25 Tools 345

345

346 Chapter 25 Tools

346

CHAPTER 26

347

348 Chapter 26 Diagnostic

348

Chapter 26 Diagnostic 349

349

CHAPTER 27

351

27.3 Problems with the WAN

352

Figure 193 Pop-up Blocker

354

Figure 194 Internet Options

355

Figure 195 Internet Options

356

27.4.1.2 JavaScripts

357

3 Scroll down to Scripting

358

27.4.1.3 Java Permissions

359

27.4.1.3.1 JAVA (Sun)

360

27.5 Telephone Problems

361

APPENDIX A

363

Power Adapter Specifications

366

APPENDIX B

369

Installing Components

370

Configuring

371

Windows 2000/NT/XP

372

Macintosh OS 8/9

376

Macintosh OS X

378

Verifying Settings

379

APPENDIX C

381

Subnet Masks

382

Subnetting

382

Example: Two Subnets

383

384 Appendix C IP Subnetting

384

Table 164 Subnet 1

384

Table 165 Subnet 2

384

Example: Four Subnets

385

Example Eight Subnets

386

Appendix C IP Subnetting 387

387

388 Appendix C IP Subnetting

388

APPENDIX D

389

390 Appendix D About ADSL

390

APPENDIX E

391

APPENDIX F

393

394 Appendix F Wireless LANs

394

Appendix F Wireless LANs 395

395

Fragmentation Threshold

396

Preamble Type

397

IEEE 802.11g Wireless LAN

397

Wireless Security Overview

398

IEEE 802.1x

398

Types of RADIUS Messages

399

Types of Authentication

400

Dynamic WEP Key Exchange

401

WPA and WPA2

402

User Authentication

403

404 Appendix F Wireless LANs

404

Security Parameters Summary

405

406 Appendix F Wireless LANs

406

APPENDIX G

407

APPENDIX H

411

Example Internal SPTGEN Menus

414

Table 180 Menu 3

415

Table 182 Menu 12

419

Command Examples

426

APPENDIX I

427

428 Appendix I Commands

428

Filter Rule

429

Filter Set

429

Packet Filtering Vs. Firewall

430

Packet Filtering

430

When To Use Filtering

430

Firewall

430

When To Use The Firewall

430

Filter Commands

431

WAN Call Schedules

432

Appendix I Commands 433

433

434 Appendix I Commands

434

Index 435

435

436 Index

436

Index 437

437

438 Index

438

Index 439

439

440 Index

440

Index 441

441

442 Index

442

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