ZyXEL Communications P-2608HWL-Dx Series manuals

Owner’s manuals and user’s guides for Hardware ZyXEL Communications P-2608HWL-Dx Series.
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Table of contents

P-2608HWL-Dx Series

1

Copyright

3

Certifications

4

Notices

5

Viewing Certifications

5

Safety Warnings

6

Safety Warnings 7

7

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

8

Customer Support

9

10 Customer Support

10

Table of Contents

11

Chapter 8

13

Chapter 9

13

Chapter 10

14

Chapter 11

14

Chapter 12

15

Chapter 19

18

Appendix H

23

24 Table of Contents

24

List of Figures

25

List of Figures 31

31

32 List of Figures

32

List of Tables

33

38 List of Tables

38

About This User's Guide

39

Related Documentation

39

User Guide Feedback

39

Syntax Conventions

39

Graphics Icons Key

40

CHAPTER 1

41

1.2 LEDs (Lights)

42

Table 2 LEDs

43

CHAPTER 2

45

Figure 4 Password Screen

46

2.1.2 The RESET Button

48

2.2.1 Title Bar

49

2.2.2 Navigation Panel

49

2.2.3 Status Bar

52

CHAPTER 3

53

Figure 10 Wizard Welcome

54

3.2.1 Manual Configuration

55

Figure 23 Wireless LAN

62

CHAPTER 4

67

Figure 29 Select a Mode

68

Figure 30 Wizard: Welcome

68

Figure 33 VoIP Wizard Fail

71

CHAPTER 5

73

Figure 35 Select a Mode

74

Figure 36 Wizard: Welcome

75

CHAPTER 6

79

80 Chapter 6 Status Screens

80

Table 19 Status Screen

80

Chapter 6 Status Screens 81

81

6.2 Any IP Table

82

6.3 WLAN Status

83

6.4 Packet Statistics

83

84 Chapter 6 Status Screens

84

Figure 43 Packet Statistics

84

Table 22 Packet Statistics

84

6.5 VoIP Statistics

85

86 Chapter 6 Status Screens

86

Table 23 VoIP Statistics

86

Chapter 6 Status Screens 87

87

88 Chapter 6 Status Screens

88

CHAPTER 7

89

7.1.2 Multiplexing

90

7.1.3 VPI and VCI

90

7.1.4 IP Address Assignment

91

7.1.6 NAT

91

7.2 Metric

92

7.3 Traffic Shaping

92

7.3.1 ATM Traffic Classes

93

7.5 Internet Access Setup

94

Chapter 7 WAN Setup 95

95

96 Chapter 7 WAN Setup

96

Chapter 7 WAN Setup 97

97

7.6 WAN More Connections

98

Chapter 7 WAN Setup 99

99

100 Chapter 7 WAN Setup

100

Chapter 7 WAN Setup 101

101

7.7 Traffic Redirect

102

7.8 WAN Backup Setup

103

Check WAN IP Address

104

CHAPTER 8

105

8.1.3 DNS Server Address

106

8.1.2 DHCP Setup

106

8.2 LAN TCP/IP

107

8.2.2 RIP Setup

108

8.2.3 Multicast

109

8.2.4 Any IP

109

8.2.4.1 How Any IP Works

110

8.3 Configuring LAN IP

111

112 Chapter 8 LAN Setup

112

Table 30 Advanced LAN Setup

112

8.4 DHCP Setup

113

8.5 LAN Client List

114

8.6 LAN IP Alias

115

116 Chapter 8 LAN Setup

116

Figure 59 LAN IP Alias

116

Table 33 LAN IP Alias

116

Chapter 8 LAN Setup 117

117

118 Chapter 8 LAN Setup

118

CHAPTER 9

119

9.2.1 SSID

120

9.2.2 MAC Address Filter

120

9.2.3 User Authentication

120

9.2.4 Encryption

121

122 Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

122

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN 123

123

9.5.1 No Security

124

9.5.2 WEP Encryption Screen

125

9.5.3 WPA(2)-PSK

126

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN 127

127

128 Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

128

Figure 65 Wireless: WPA(2)

128

Table 39 Wireless: WPA(2)

128

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN 129

129

9.6 OTIST Screen

130

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN 131

131

132 Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

132

Figure 69 OTIST: Settings

132

9.6.1 Notes on OTIST

133

9.7 MAC Filter

134

9.8 QoS Screen

135

136 Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

136

Table 43 Wireless LAN: QoS

136

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN 137

137

138 Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

138

CHAPTER 10

139

10.1.2 What NAT Does

140

10.1.3 How NAT Works

140

10.1.4 NAT Application

141

10.1.5 NAT Mapping Types

141

10.3 NAT General Setup

142

10.4 Port Forwarding

143

Figure 79 Port Forwarding

145

Table 48 Port Forwarding

145

10.6 Address Mapping

147

10.6.2 SIP ALG

149

CHAPTER 11

151

11.1.4 SIP Call Progression

152

11.1.5 SIP Client Server

152

11.1.5.1 SIP User Agent

153

11.1.5.2 SIP Proxy Server

153

11.1.6 RTP

154

11.1.7 NAT and SIP

155

11.1.8 Voice Coding

156

11.1.11 Custom Tones (IVR)

157

11.1.12.2 DiffServ

158

11.2 SIP Screens

159

160 Chapter 11 SIP

160

Chapter 11 SIP 161

161

162 Chapter 11 SIP

162

Chapter 11 SIP 163

163

164 Chapter 11 SIP

164

11.2.3 SIP QoS Screen

165

166 Chapter 11 SIP

166

CHAPTER 12

167

12.1.3.1 The Flash Key

168

Chapter 12 Phone 169

169

170 Chapter 12 Phone

170

12.2 Phone Screens

171

172 Chapter 12 Phone

172

Chapter 12 Phone 173

173

12.2.4 Phone Region Screen

174

Chapter 12 Phone 175

175

176 Chapter 12 Phone

176

CHAPTER 13

177

178 Chapter 13 Phone Book

178

Chapter 13 Phone Book 179

179

180 Chapter 13 Phone Book

180

13.4 Group Ring Screen

181

182 Chapter 13 Phone Book

182

Chapter 13 Phone Book 183

183

184 Chapter 13 Phone Book

184

CHAPTER 14

185

186 Chapter 14 PSTN Line

186

CHAPTER 15

187

188 Chapter 15 Firewalls

188

15.4 Denial of Service

189

15.4.2 Types of DoS Attacks

190

Chapter 15 Firewalls 191

191

Figure 102 SYN Flood

191

15.4.2.1 ICMP Vulnerability

192

15.5 Stateful Inspection

193

194 Chapter 15 Firewalls

194

15.5.3 TCP Security

195

15.5.4 UDP/ICMP Security

195

15.5.5 Upper Layer Protocols

196

15.6.1 Security In General

196

15.7.1 Packet Filtering:

197

15.7.2 Firewall

198

CHAPTER 16

199

16.3 Rule Logic Overview

200

16.4 Connection Direction

201

16.4.1 LAN to WAN Rules

202

16.4.2 Alerts

202

16.6 Firewall Rules Summary

203

Figure 106 Firewall Rules

204

Table 73 Firewall Rules

204

Address

207

16.7 Example Firewall Rule

209

10.0.0.15 on the LAN

212

16.8 DoS Thresholds

213

16.8.2 Half-Open Sessions

214

CHAPTER 17

217

CHAPTER 18

221

18.1.1 IKE SA Overview

222

18.1.1.2 IKE SA Proposal

223

18.1.1.4 Authentication

224

Chapter 18 IPSec VPN 225

225

18.1.2.1 Negotiation Mode

226

18.1.3 IPSec SA Overview

227

18.1.3.2 Active Protocol

228

18.1.3.3 Encapsulation

228

Chapter 18 IPSec VPN 229

229

18.2 VPN Setup Screen

230

Chapter 18 IPSec VPN 231

231

Figure 126 VPN Setup

231

Table 83 VPN Setup

231

18.3 Editing VPN Policies

232

Chapter 18 IPSec VPN 233

233

Table 84 Edit VPN Policies

233

234 Chapter 18 IPSec VPN

234

Chapter 18 IPSec VPN 235

235

236 Chapter 18 IPSec VPN

236

Chapter 18 IPSec VPN 237

237

238 Chapter 18 IPSec VPN

238

Chapter 18 IPSec VPN 239

239

18.5 Configuring Manual Key

240

Chapter 18 IPSec VPN 241

241

Figure 129 VPN: Manual Key

241

Table 86 VPN: Manual Key

241

242 Chapter 18 IPSec VPN

242

18.6 Viewing SA Monitor

243

244 Chapter 18 IPSec VPN

244

Figure 130 VPN: SA Monitor

244

Table 87 VPN: SA Monitor

244

Chapter 18 IPSec VPN 245

245

246 Chapter 18 IPSec VPN

246

Chapter 18 IPSec VPN 247

247

248 Chapter 18 IPSec VPN

248

CHAPTER 19

249

19.3 Configuration Summary

250

19.4 My Certificates

251

252 Chapter 19 Certificates

252

19.5 My Certificate Import

253

19.6 My Certificate Create

254

Chapter 19 Certificates 255

255

19.7 My Certificate Details

256

Chapter 19 Certificates 257

257

258 Chapter 19 Certificates

258

19.8 Trusted CAs

259

260 Chapter 19 Certificates

260

Figure 139 Trusted CAs

260

Table 95 Trusted CAs

260

19.9 Trusted CA Import

261

19.10 Trusted CA Details

262

Chapter 19 Certificates 263

263

Table 97 Trusted CA Details

263

264 Chapter 19 Certificates

264

Chapter 19 Certificates 265

265

266 Chapter 19 Certificates

266

Chapter 19 Certificates 267

267

268 Chapter 19 Certificates

268

Chapter 19 Certificates 269

269

19.15 Directory Servers

270

Chapter 19 Certificates 271

271

Table 101 Directory Servers

271

272 Chapter 19 Certificates

272

CHAPTER 20

273

20.2.1 Static Route Edit

274

Chapter 20 Static Route 275

275

Table 104 Static Route Edit

275

276 Chapter 20 Static Route

276

CHAPTER 21

277

21.5 Scheduler

278

21.8 Configuring Summary

282

21.9.1 Rule Configuration

285

21.10 Bandwidth Monitor

287

CHAPTER 22

289

Figure 157 Dynamic DNS

290

Table 114 Dynamic DNS

290

Device and the DDNS server

291

CHAPTER 23

293

23.2 Introduction to HTTPS

294

23.3 WWW

295

23.4 Telnet

296

23.5 Configuring Telnet

297

23.6 Configuring FTP

298

23.7 SNMP

299

23.7.1 Supported MIBs

300

23.7.2 SNMP Traps

300

23.7.3 Configuring SNMP

300

23.8 Configuring DNS

302

23.9 Configuring ICMP

302

23.10 TR-069

304

Table 122 TR-069 Commands

305

CHAPTER 24

307

24.2 UPnP and ZyXEL

308

Table 123 Configuring UPnP

309

Components selection box

310

Figure 178 System Tray Icon

315

Network

316

CHAPTER 25

319

320 Chapter 25 System

320

25.2 Time Setting

321

322 Chapter 25 System

322

Chapter 25 System 323

323

324 Chapter 25 System

324

CHAPTER 26

325

326 Chapter 26 Logs

326

Figure 185 View Log

326

Table 126 View Log

326

Chapter 26 Logs 327

327

Figure 186 Log Settings

327

Table 127 Log Settings

327

328 Chapter 26 Logs

328

26.4 SMTP Error Messages

329

330 Chapter 26 Logs

330

CHAPTER 27

331

332 Chapter 27 Tools

332

Chapter 27 Tools 333

333

Figure 188 Firmware Upgrade

333

Table 130 Firmware Upgrade

333

27.5 Backup and Restore

334

27.5.1 Backup Configuration

335

336 Chapter 27 Tools

336

27.6 Restart

337

340 Chapter 27 Tools

340

Chapter 27 Tools 341

341

27.9.3 TFTP File Upload

342

Chapter 27 Tools 343

343

344 Chapter 27 Tools

344

CHAPTER 28

345

346 Chapter 28 Diagnostic

346

348 Chapter 28 Diagnostic

348

CHAPTER 29

349

29.3 Problems with the WAN

350

Figure 203 Pop-up Blocker

352

Figure 205 Internet Options

354

29.4.1.2 JavaScripts

355

3 Scroll down to Scripting

356

29.4.1.3 Java Permissions

357

29.4.1.3.1 JAVA (Sun)

358

29.5 Telephone Problems

359

APPENDIX A

361

Table 142 Firmware Features

362

APPENDIX B

367

Installing Components

368

Configuring

369

Windows 2000/NT/XP

370

Macintosh OS 8/9

374

Macintosh OS X

376

Verifying Settings

377

APPENDIX C

379

Subnet Masks

381

Subnetting

381

Example: Two Subnets

382

Example: Four Subnets

383

Example Eight Subnets

384

Table 156 Eight Subnets

385

Appendix D

387

Common Services

387

APPENDIX E

389

Figure 225 Login Screen

390

APPENDIX F

399

IP Aliasing

400

Gateways on the WAN Side

401

402 Appendix F Triangle Route

402

APPENDIX G

403

Table 161 System Error Logs

404

Table 163 TCP Reset Logs

405

Table 165 ICMP Logs

405

Table 166 CDR Logs

406

Table 167 PPP Logs

406

Table 168 UPnP Logs

407

Table 170 Attack Logs

407

Table 171 802.1X Logs

408

Table 172 ACL Setting Notes

409

Table 173 ICMP Notes

409

Table 174 Syslog Logs

410

Table 175 SIP Logs

410

Log Commands

412

Displaying Logs

413

Log Command Example

414

APPENDIX H

415

Table 183 Menu 3

418

Table 185 Menu 12

423

Command Examples

438

Index 441

441

442 Index

442

Index 443

443

444 Index

444

Index 445

445

446 Index

446

Index 447

447

448 Index

448

Index 449

449

450 Index

450

WPA-PSK 126

450

Index 451

451





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