ZyXEL Communications ES-315 - V3.70 User's Guide

www.zyxel.comGS-2724Ethernet SwitchUser’s GuideVersion 3.704/2007Edition 1

Contents OverviewGS-2724 User’s Guide10Access Control ...

Chapter 10 FilteringGS-2724 User’s Guide100Action Select Discard source to drop frame from the source MAC address (specified in the MAC field). The Sw

GS-2724 User’s Guide101CHAPTER 11 Spanning Tree ProtocolThe Switch supports Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) and Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) as d

Chapter 11 Spanning Tree ProtocolGS-2724 User’s Guide102Path cost is the cost of transmitting a frame onto a LAN through that port. It is assigned acc

Chapter 11 Spanning Tree ProtocolGS-2724 User’s Guide10311.1.3 STP Port States STP assigns five port states to eliminate packet looping. A bridge po

Chapter 11 Spanning Tree ProtocolGS-2724 User’s Guide10411.2 Spanning Tree Protocol Main Screen The Switch allows you to configure a single RSTP conf

Chapter 11 Spanning Tree ProtocolGS-2724 User’s Guide105Figure 42 Rapid Spanning Tree ProtocolThe following table describes the labels in this scre

Chapter 11 Spanning Tree ProtocolGS-2724 User’s Guide10611.4 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status Click Advanced Application > Spanning Tree P

Chapter 11 Spanning Tree ProtocolGS-2724 User’s Guide107Figure 43 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status The following table describes the labels in t

Chapter 11 Spanning Tree ProtocolGS-2724 User’s Guide108Figure 44 Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree ProtocolThe following table describes the labels in t

Chapter 11 Spanning Tree ProtocolGS-2724 User’s Guide10911.6 Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status Click Advanced Application > Spann

Table of ContentsGS-2724 User’s Guide11Table of ContentsAbout This User's Guide ...

Chapter 11 Spanning Tree ProtocolGS-2724 User’s Guide110Figure 45 Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol StatusThe following table describes the labe

GS-2724 User’s Guide111CHAPTER 12 Bandwidth ControlThis chapter shows you how you can cap the maximum bandwidth using the Bandwidth Control screen.12

Chapter 12 Bandwidth ControlGS-2724 User’s Guide112Figure 46 Bandwidth Control The following table describes the related labels in this screen. Tabl

GS-2724 User’s Guide113CHAPTER 13 Broadcast Storm ControlThis chapter introduces and shows you how to configure the broadcast storm control feature.

Chapter 13 Broadcast Storm ControlGS-2724 User’s Guide114The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 29 Broadcast Storm ControlLA

GS-2724 User’s Guide115CHAPTER 14 MirroringThis chapter discusses port mirroring setup screens.14.1 Port Mirroring Setup Port mirroring allows you t

Chapter 14 MirroringGS-2724 User’s Guide116The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 30 MirroringLABEL DESCRIPTIONActive Select

GS-2724 User’s Guide117CHAPTER 15 Link AggregationThis chapter shows you how to logically aggregate physical links to form one logical, higher-bandwi

Chapter 15 Link AggregationGS-2724 User’s Guide11815.2.1 Link Aggregation ID LACP aggregation ID consists of the following information1: 15.3

Chapter 15 Link AggregationGS-2724 User’s Guide11915.4 Link Aggregation Setup Click Configuration in the Link Aggregation Control Protocol Status s

Table of ContentsGS-2724 User’s Guide123.2.1 Power Connector ...

Chapter 15 Link AggregationGS-2724 User’s Guide120The following table describes the labels in this screen.Table 34 Link AggregationLABEL DESCRIPTION

GS-2724 User’s Guide121CHAPTER 16 Port AuthenticationThis chapter describes the 802.1x authentication method and RADIUS server connection setup. See

Chapter 16 Port AuthenticationGS-2724 User’s Guide122" Refer to the documentation that comes with your RADIUS server on how to configure a VSA. T

Chapter 16 Port AuthenticationGS-2724 User’s Guide12316.2 Port Authentication Configuration To enable port authentication, first activate IEEE802.1x

Chapter 16 Port AuthenticationGS-2724 User’s Guide12416.2.2 Activate IEEE 802.1x Security Use this screen to activate IEEE 802.1x security. From t

Chapter 16 Port AuthenticationGS-2724 User’s Guide125Apply Click Apply to save your changes to the Switch’s run-time memory. The Switch loses these c

Chapter 16 Port AuthenticationGS-2724 User’s Guide126

GS-2724 User’s Guide127CHAPTER 17 Port SecurityThis chapter shows you how to set up port security.17.1 About Port Security Port security allows only

Chapter 17 Port SecurityGS-2724 User’s Guide128Figure 55 Port Security The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 39 Port Secu

Chapter 17 Port SecurityGS-2724 User’s Guide129Apply Click Apply to save your changes to the Switch’s run-time memory. The Switch loses these changes

Table of ContentsGS-2724 User’s Guide137.6 IP Setup ...

Chapter 17 Port SecurityGS-2724 User’s Guide130

GS-2724 User’s Guide131CHAPTER 18 ClassifierThis chapter introduces and shows you how to configure the packet classifier on the Switch.18.1 About th

Chapter 18 ClassifierGS-2724 User’s Guide132Figure 56 Classifier The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 40 ClassifierLABEL

Chapter 18 ClassifierGS-2724 User’s Guide133Ethernet TypeSelect an Ethernet type or select Other and enter the Ethernet type number in hexadecimal va

Chapter 18 ClassifierGS-2724 User’s Guide13418.3 Viewing and Editing Classifier ConfigurationTo view a summary of the classifier configuration, scrol

Chapter 18 ClassifierGS-2724 User’s Guide135Some of the most common IP ports are: 18.4 Classifier ExampleThe following screen shows an example where

Chapter 18 ClassifierGS-2724 User’s Guide136Figure 58 Classifier: Example

GS-2724 User’s Guide137CHAPTER 19 Policy RuleThis chapter shows you how to configure policy rules. 19.1 Policy Rules Overview A classifier distingui

Chapter 19 Policy RuleGS-2724 User’s Guide13819.2 Configuring Policy Rules You must first configure a classifier in the Classifier screen. Refer to S

Chapter 19 Policy RuleGS-2724 User’s Guide139Figure 59 Policy

Table of ContentsGS-2724 User’s Guide1411.4 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status ...

Chapter 19 Policy RuleGS-2724 User’s Guide140The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 44 PolicyLABEL DESCRIPTIONActive Select

Chapter 19 Policy RuleGS-2724 User’s Guide14119.3 Viewing and Editing Policy ConfigurationTo view a summary of the classifier configuration, scroll

Chapter 19 Policy RuleGS-2724 User’s Guide14219.4 Policy ExampleThe figure below shows an example Policy screen where you configure a policy to limit

GS-2724 User’s Guide143CHAPTER 20 Queuing MethodThis chapter introduces the queuing methods supported.20.1 Queuing Method Overview Queuing is used t

Chapter 20 Queuing MethodGS-2724 User’s Guide14420.2 Configuring Queuing Click Advanced Application > Queuing Method in the navigation panel.Figur

Chapter 20 Queuing MethodGS-2724 User’s Guide145

Chapter 20 Queuing MethodGS-2724 User’s Guide146

GS-2724 User’s Guide147CHAPTER 21 VLAN StackingThis chapter shows you how to configure VLAN stacking on your Switch. See the chapter on VLANs for mor

Chapter 21 VLAN StackingGS-2724 User’s Guide148Figure 63 VLAN Stacking Example 21.2 VLAN Stacking Port RolesEach port can have three VLAN stacking

Chapter 21 VLAN StackingGS-2724 User’s Guide14921.3 VLAN Tag FormatA VLAN tag (service provider VLAN stacking or customer IEEE 802.1Q) consists of t

Table of ContentsGS-2724 User’s Guide1518.3 Viewing and Editing Classifier Configuration ...

Chapter 21 VLAN StackingGS-2724 User’s Guide15021.4 Configuring VLAN StackingClick Advanced Applications > VLAN Stacking to display the screen as

Chapter 21 VLAN StackingGS-2724 User’s Guide151Role Select Normal to have the Switch ignore frames received (or transmitted) on this port with VLAN s

Chapter 21 VLAN StackingGS-2724 User’s Guide152

GS-2724 User’s Guide153CHAPTER 22 MulticastThis chapter shows you how to configure various multicast features. 22.1 Multicast Overview Traditionally

Chapter 22 MulticastGS-2724 User’s Guide154The Switch forwards multicast traffic destined for multicast groups (that it has learned from IGMP snooping

Chapter 22 MulticastGS-2724 User’s Guide155Figure 66 Multicast Setting The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 52 Multicas

Chapter 22 MulticastGS-2724 User’s Guide15622.4 IGMP Filtering Profile An IGMP filtering profile specifies a range of multicast groups that clients c

Chapter 22 MulticastGS-2724 User’s Guide157Click Advanced Applications > Multicast > Multicast Setting > IGMP Filtering Profile to display t

Chapter 22 MulticastGS-2724 User’s Guide15822.5 MVR Overview Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR) is designed for applications (such as Media-on-Demand

Chapter 22 MulticastGS-2724 User’s Guide159When the subscriber selects a television channel, computer A sends an IGMP report to the Switch to join th

Table of ContentsGS-2724 User’s Guide1622.7.1 MVR Configuration Example ...

Chapter 22 MulticastGS-2724 User’s Guide160Figure 70 MVR The following table describes the related labels in this screen. Table 54 MVRLABEL DESCRI

Chapter 22 MulticastGS-2724 User’s Guide16122.7 MVR Group Configuration All source ports and receiver ports belonging to a multicast group can recei

Chapter 22 MulticastGS-2724 User’s Guide162Figure 71 Group Configuration The following table describes the labels in this screen. 22.7.1 MVR Config

Chapter 22 MulticastGS-2724 User’s Guide163Figure 72 MVR Configuration Example To configure the MVR settings on the Switch, create a multicast grou

Chapter 22 MulticastGS-2724 User’s Guide164Figure 74 MVR Group Configuration Example Figure 75 MVR Group Configuration Example

165PART IVIP ApplicationStatic Route (167)RIP (169)IGMP (171)Differentiated Services (173)DHCP (177)

166

GS-2724 User’s Guide167CHAPTER 23 Static RouteThis chapter shows you how to configure static routes.23.1 Configuring Static Routing Static routes t

Chapter 23 Static RouteGS-2724 User’s Guide168IP Subnet MaskEnter the subnet mask for this destination.Gateway IP AddressEnter the IP address of the g

GS-2724 User’s Guide169CHAPTER 24 RIP This chapter shows you how to configure RIP (Routing Information Protocol).24.1 RIP OverviewRIP (Routing Infor

Table of ContentsGS-2724 User’s Guide17Chapter 28Maintenance ...

Chapter 24 RIP GS-2724 User’s Guide170Figure 77 RIP The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 57 RIPLABEL DESCRIPTIONActive S

GS-2724 User’s Guide171CHAPTER 25 IGMPThis chapter shows you how to configure IGMP. 25.1 IGMP OverviewIGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) is a

Chapter 25 IGMPGS-2724 User’s Guide172The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 58 IGMPLABEL DESCRIPTIONActive Select this chec

GS-2724 User’s Guide173CHAPTER 26 Differentiated ServicesThis chapter shows you how to configure Differentiated Services (DiffServ) on the Switch.26.

Chapter 26 Differentiated ServicesGS-2724 User’s Guide174Figure 80 DiffServ Network Example Switch A marks traffic flowing into the network based on

Chapter 26 Differentiated ServicesGS-2724 User’s Guide17526.3 DSCP-to-IEEE 802.1p Priority Settings You can configure the DSCP to IEEE 802.1p mappi

Chapter 26 Differentiated ServicesGS-2724 User’s Guide176The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 61 DSCP SettingLABEL DESCRIP

GS-2724 User’s Guide177CHAPTER 27 DHCPThis chapter shows you how to configure the DHCP feature. 27.1 DHCP Overview DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration

Chapter 27 DHCPGS-2724 User’s Guide178Figure 83 DHCP Server Status The following table describes the labels in this screen. 27.3 Configuring DHCP S

Chapter 27 DHCPGS-2724 User’s Guide179Figure 84 DHCP ServerThe following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 63 DHCP ServerLABEL DES

Table of ContentsGS-2724 User’s Guide1831.2 Syslog Setup ...

Chapter 27 DHCPGS-2724 User’s Guide18027.3.1 DHCP Server Configuration ExampleThe follow figure shows a network example where the Switch is used to a

Chapter 27 DHCPGS-2724 User’s Guide18127.4 DHCP Relay Configure DHCP relay on the Switch if the DHCP clients and the DHCP server are not in the same

Chapter 27 DHCPGS-2724 User’s Guide182The following table describes the labels in this screen. 27.4.3 DHCP Relay Configuration ExampleThe follow figu

Chapter 27 DHCPGS-2724 User’s Guide183Figure 89 DHCP Relay Configuration Example

Chapter 27 DHCPGS-2724 User’s Guide184

185PART VManagementMaintenance (187)Access Control (193)Diagnostic (205)Syslog (207)Cluster Management (211)MAC Table (217)IP Table (219)ARP Ta

186

GS-2724 User’s Guide187CHAPTER 28 MaintenanceThis chapter explains how to configure the maintenance screens that let you maintain the firmware and co

Chapter 28 MaintenanceGS-2724 User’s Guide18828.2 Firmware Upgrade Make sure you have downloaded (and unzipped) the correct model firmware and vers

Chapter 28 MaintenanceGS-2724 User’s Guide189Figure 92 Restore Configuration Type the path and file name of the configuration file you wish to rest

Table of ContentsGS-2724 User’s Guide1938.2.1 The Console Port ...

Chapter 28 MaintenanceGS-2724 User’s Guide1902 Click OK to reset all Switch configurations to the factory defaults.Figure 94 Load Factory Default3

Chapter 28 MaintenanceGS-2724 User’s Guide19128.8 FTP Command LineThis section shows some examples of uploading to or downloading files from the Swi

Chapter 28 MaintenanceGS-2724 User’s Guide1925 Enter bin to set transfer mode to binary.6 Use put to transfer files from the computer to the Switch, f

GS-2724 User’s Guide193CHAPTER 29 Access ControlThis chapter describes how to control access to the Switch.29.1 Access Control Overview A console

Chapter 29 Access ControlGS-2724 User’s Guide19429.3 About SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application layer protocol used to m

Chapter 29 Access ControlGS-2724 User’s Guide19529.3.1 Supported MIBs MIBs let administrators collect statistics and monitor status and performance

Chapter 29 Access ControlGS-2724 User’s Guide196Figure 98 SNMP The following table describes the labels in this screen. 29.3.4 Setting Up Login Acc

Chapter 29 Access ControlGS-2724 User’s Guide197From the Access Control screen, display the Logins screen. You can click Access Control to go back to

Chapter 29 Access ControlGS-2724 User’s Guide19829.4 SSH OverviewUnlike Telnet or FTP, which transmit data in clear text, SSH (Secure Shell) is a sec

Chapter 29 Access ControlGS-2724 User’s Guide199The client automatically saves any new server public keys. In subsequent connections, the server publ

Table of ContentsGS-2724 User’s Guide2040.5 no Command Examples ...

Chapter 29 Access ControlGS-2724 User’s Guide200Figure 102 HTTPS Implementation" If you disable HTTP in the Service Access Control screen, then

Chapter 29 Access ControlGS-2724 User’s Guide20129.8.2 Netscape Navigator Warning MessagesWhen you attempt to access the Switch’s HTTPS server, a We

Chapter 29 Access ControlGS-2724 User’s Guide202Figure 106 Example: Lock Denoting a Secure Connection29.9 Service Port Access Control Service Acc

Chapter 29 Access ControlGS-2724 User’s Guide203The following table describes the fields in this screen. 29.10 Remote Management From the Acce

Chapter 29 Access ControlGS-2724 User’s Guide204Start AddressEnd AddressConfigure the IP address range of trusted computers from which you can manage

GS-2724 User’s Guide205CHAPTER 30 DiagnosticThis chapter explains the Diagnostic screen.30.1 Diagnostic Click Management > Diagnostic in the navi

Chapter 30 DiagnosticGS-2724 User’s Guide206IP Ping Type the IP address of a device that you want to ping in order to test a connection.Click Ping t

GS-2724 User’s Guide207CHAPTER 31 SyslogThis chapter explains the syslog screens.31.1 Syslog Overview The syslog protocol allows devices to send eve

Chapter 31 SyslogGS-2724 User’s Guide208Figure 110 Syslog SetupThe following table describes the labels in this screen. 31.3 Syslog Server Setup Cl

Chapter 31 SyslogGS-2724 User’s Guide209Figure 111 Syslog Server Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen.Table 77 Syslog Se

Table of ContentsGS-2724 User’s Guide2142.3.1 Set Port VID ...

Chapter 31 SyslogGS-2724 User’s Guide210

GS-2724 User’s Guide211CHAPTER 32 Cluster ManagementThis chapter introduces cluster management.32.1 Cluster Management Status Overview Cluster Manag

Chapter 32 Cluster ManagementGS-2724 User’s Guide212Figure 112 Clustering Application Example 32.2 Cluster Management Status Click Management >

Chapter 32 Cluster ManagementGS-2724 User’s Guide213The following table describes the labels in this screen. 32.2.1 Cluster Member Switch Management

Chapter 32 Cluster ManagementGS-2724 User’s Guide214Figure 115 Example: Uploading Firmware to a Cluster Member Switch The following table explains s

Chapter 32 Cluster ManagementGS-2724 User’s Guide215Figure 116 Clustering Management Configuration The following table describes the labels in thi

Chapter 32 Cluster ManagementGS-2724 User’s Guide216Apply Click Apply to save your changes to the Switch’s run-time memory. The Switch loses these cha

GS-2724 User’s Guide217CHAPTER 33 MAC TableThis chapter introduces the MAC Table screen.33.1 MAC Table Overview The MAC Table screen (a MAC table is

Chapter 33 MAC TableGS-2724 User’s Guide21833.2 Viewing the MAC Table Click Management > MAC Table in the navigation panel to display the follo

GS-2724 User’s Guide219CHAPTER 34 IP TableThis chapter introduces the IP table.34.1 IP Table Overview The IP Table screen shows how packets are forw

Table of ContentsGS-2724 User’s Guide22

Chapter 34 IP TableGS-2724 User’s Guide22034.2 Viewing the IP TableClick Management > IP Table in the navigation panel to display the following sc

GS-2724 User’s Guide221CHAPTER 35 ARP TableThis chapter introduces ARP Table.35.1 ARP Table Overview Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is a protocol

Chapter 35 ARP TableGS-2724 User’s Guide222Figure 121 ARP Table The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 84 ARP TableLABEL D

GS-2724 User’s Guide223CHAPTER 36 Routing TableThis chapter introduces the routing table. 36.1 OverviewThe routing table contains the route informat

Chapter 36 Routing TableGS-2724 User’s Guide224

GS-2724 User’s Guide225CHAPTER 37 Configure CloneThis chapter shows you how you can copy the settings of one port onto other ports.37.1 Configure Cl

Chapter 37 Configure CloneGS-2724 User’s Guide226The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 86 Configure CloneLABEL DESCRIPTIONS

227PART VICLI and TroubleshootingIntroducing Commands (229)User and Enable Mode Commands (263)Configuration Mode Commands (269)Interface Commands

228

GS-2724 User’s Guide229CHAPTER 38 Introducing CommandsThis chapter introduces commands and gives a summary of commands available.38.1 OverviewIn ad

List of FiguresGS-2724 User’s Guide23List of FiguresFigure 1 Backbone Application ...

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide230• VT100 terminal emulation• 9600 bps• No parity• 8 data bits• 1 stop bit• No flow control38.2.1.

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide231• The required fields in a command are enclosed in angle brackets <>, for instance, ping

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide232Use the following commands to specify privilege levels for login accounts.Syntax: logins usernam

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide233Enter exit to quit from the current mode or enter logout to exit the command interpreter.38.8

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide23438.8.1 List of Available CommandsEnter “help” to display a list of available commands and the c

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide235Enter <command> ? to display detailed help information about the sub commands and paramet

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide23638.10.1 Configuration FileWhen you configure the Switch using either the CLI (Command Line Inte

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide23738.11.2 Enable ModeThe following table describes the commands available for Enable mode. enabl

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide238running-config interface port-channel <port> <port-list>[bandwidth-limit ...]Copies

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide239candidates Displays cluster candidate information.13member Displays the MAC address of the clus

List of FiguresGS-2724 User’s Guide24Figure 39 Filtering ...

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide240igmp-immediate-leaveDisplays the IGMP Immediate Leave setting. 13igmp-query-mode Displays IGMP q

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide241<VID> Displays the specified MVR group settings. 13policy Displays

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide24238.11.3 General Configuration ModeThe following table lists the commands in Configuration (or C

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide243classifier <name> <[packet-format <802.3untag|802.3tag| EtherIIuntag| EtherIItag>

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide244helper-address <remote-dhcp-server1> <remote-dhcp-server2> <remote-dhcp-server3&g

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide245host-timeout <1-16711450> Sets the host timeout value. 13leave-timeout <1-16711450>

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide246mac-filter name <name> mac <mac-addr> vlan <vlan-id> drop <src/dst/both>

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide247classifier <name> Disables the classifier. Each classifier has one rule.If you disable

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide248mac-filter name <name> mac <mac-addr> vlan <vlan-id> drop <src|dst|both>

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide249remote-management <index> Clears a secure client set entry from the list of secure client

List of FiguresGS-2724 User’s Guide25Figure 82 DSCP Setting ...

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide250server <ip-address> inactiveEnables syslog logging to the specified syslog server. 13type

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide251policy <name> classifier <classifier-list> <[vlan<vlan-id>] [egress-p

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide252reauth-period <reauth-period>Specifies how often a client has to re-enter the username and

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide253service-controlftp <socket-number>Allows FTP access on the specified service port.13http

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide254syslog Enables syslog logging. 13server <ip-address> inactive Disables syslog logging to t

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide25538.11.4 interface port-channel CommandsThe following table lists the interface port-channel co

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide256frame-type <all|tagged|untagged>Choose to accept both tagged and untagged incoming frames,

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide257no bandwidth-limit Disables bandwidth limit on the port(s).13bandwidth-limit <cir>Disable

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide25838.11.5 interface route-domain CommandsThe following table lists the interface route-domain com

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide25938.11.6 config-vlan CommandsThe following table lists the vlan commands in configuration mode.

List of FiguresGS-2724 User’s Guide26Figure 125 Pop-up Blocker ...

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide26038.12 mvr CommandsThe following table lists the mvr commands in configuration mode. no fixed &l

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide261receiver-port <port-list>Disables the receiver port(s).An MVR receiver port can only rece

Chapter 38 Introducing CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide262

GS-2724 User’s Guide263CHAPTER 39 User and Enable ModeCommandsThis chapter describes some commands which you can perform in the User and Enable modes

Chapter 39 User and Enable Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide26439.2.2 show ipSyntax: show ipThis command displays the IP related information (such as

Chapter 39 User and Enable Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide265This command displays statistics of a port. The following example shows that port 2 is

Chapter 39 User and Enable Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide26639.3 ping Syntax: ping <ip|host-name> < [in-band|out-of-band|vlan <vlan-id

Chapter 39 User and Enable Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide267This command displays information about the route to an Ethernet device. The following

Chapter 39 User and Enable Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide26839.6.1 Using a Different Configuration FileYou can store up to two configuration files

GS-2724 User’s Guide269CHAPTER 40 Configuration Mode CommandsThis chapter describes how to enable and configure your Switch’s features using commands

List of TablesGS-2724 User’s Guide27List of TablesTable 1 Front Panel ...

Chapter 40 Configuration Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide270Syntax: igmp-snoopingigmp-snooping 8021p-priority <0-7>igmp-snooping host-timeout &

Chapter 40 Configuration Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide271whereAn example is shown next.• Enable IGMP filtering on the Switch. • Create an IGMP fi

Chapter 40 Configuration Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide272where An example using spanning-tree command is shown next.• Enable STP on the Switch. •

Chapter 40 Configuration Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide273• Enable STP on port 5 with a path cost of 150.• Set the priority for port 5 to 20.40.5

Chapter 40 Configuration Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide274where An example is shown next.• Enable the IP route with the IP address of 192.168.11.1

Chapter 40 Configuration Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide275where An example is shown next.• Disable authentication on the Switch. • Disable re-auth

Chapter 40 Configuration Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide27640.6 Static Route CommandsYou can create and configure static routes on the Switch by us

Chapter 40 Configuration Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide277where An example is shown next.• Create a filtering rule called “filter1”. • Drop packe

Chapter 40 Configuration Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide278• Enable dynamic link aggregation (LACP) on trunk 1. 40.9 Enabling Port AuthenticationT

Chapter 40 Configuration Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide279See Section 40.9.2 on page 279 for an example.40.9.2 Port Authentication SettingsUse th

List of TablesGS-2724 User’s Guide28Table 39 Port Security ...

Chapter 40 Configuration Mode CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide280• Specify the timeout period of 30 seconds that the Switch will wait for a response from

GS-2724 User’s Guide281CHAPTER 41 Interface CommandsThese are some commonly used configuration commands that belong to the interface group of command

Chapter 41 Interface CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide282where An example is shown next.• Enable ports 1, 3, 4 and 5 for configuration.• Set the BPDU contr

Chapter 41 Interface CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide283whereAn example is shown next.• Enable port one for configuration.• Enable bandwidth control.• Se

Chapter 41 Interface CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide284• Enable port mirroring for outgoing traffic. Traffic is copied from ports 1, 4, 5 and 6 to port t

Chapter 41 Interface CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide285whereAn example is shown next.• Enable ports one, three, four and five for configuration.• Enable

Chapter 41 Interface CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide286• Set the outgoing traffic ports as the CPU (0), seven (7) and eight (8). 41.2.11 qos priority Sy

Chapter 41 Interface CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide287whereAn example is shown next.• Enable ports one, three, four and five for configuration.• Set th

Chapter 41 Interface CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide288Syntax:no bandwidth-limitAn example is shown next:• Disable bandwidth limit on port1 sysname(conf

GS-2724 User’s Guide289CHAPTER 42 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLANCommandsThis chapter describes the IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN and associated commands. 42.1 Co

List of TablesGS-2724 User’s Guide29Table 82 MAC Table ...

Chapter 42 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide29042.2 Global VLAN1Q Tagged VLAN Configuration Commands This section shows you how to

Chapter 42 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide291The following example sets the Join Timer to 300 milliseconds, the Leave Timer to 8

Chapter 42 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide292The following example sets the default VID to 200 on ports 1 to 5. 42.3.2 Set Acce

Chapter 42 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide293where•Enter fixed to register the <port-list> to the static VLAN table with &

Chapter 42 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide29442.3.5 Delete VLAN ID Syntax:no vlan <vlan-id>whereThis command deletes the s

Chapter 42 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide295•The TagCtl section of the last column shows which ports are tagged and which are u

Chapter 42 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide296

GS-2724 User’s Guide297CHAPTER 43 Multicast VLAN RegistrationCommandsThis chapter shows you how to use Multicast VLAN Registration (mvr) commands. 43

Chapter 43 Multicast VLAN Registration CommandsGS-2724 User’s Guide298• Enter MVR mode. Create a multicast VLAN with the name multiVlan and the VLAN I

GS-2724 User’s Guide299CHAPTER 44 Routing Domain CommandExamples44.1 interface route-domain Syntax:interface route-domain <ip-address>/<mas

About This User's GuideGS-2724 User’s Guide3About This User's GuideIntended AudienceThis manual is intended for people who want to configu

List of TablesGS-2724 User’s Guide30

Chapter 44 Routing Domain Command ExamplesGS-2724 User’s Guide300

GS-2724 User’s Guide301CHAPTER 45 TroubleshootingThis chapter covers potential problems and possible remedies. 45.1 Problems Starting up the Switch4

Chapter 45 TroubleshootingGS-2724 User’s Guide30245.3 Problems with the PasswordTable 97 Troubleshooting the PasswordPROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTIONCanno

303PART VIIAppendices and IndexProduct Specifications (305)Changing a Fuse (311)Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions (313)IP Addresses

304

GS-2724 User’s Guide305APPENDIX A Product SpecificationsThis section describes the general software features of the Switch.Table 98 Firmware Featur

Appendix A Product SpecificationsGS-2724 User’s Guide306Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR)Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR) is designed for application

Appendix A Product SpecificationsGS-2724 User’s Guide307The following table lists the product specifications. Table 99 General Product Specificatio

Appendix A Product SpecificationsGS-2724 User’s Guide308Layer 3 FeaturesIP Capability IPV4 support8 IP routing domains1K IP address table1K routing en

Appendix A Product SpecificationsGS-2724 User’s Guide309 Table 100 Management SpecificationsSystem Control Alarm/Status surveillanceAutomatic alarm

31PART IIntroduction and HardwareGetting to Know Your Switch (33)Hardware Installation and Connection (37)Hardware Overview (41)

Appendix A Product SpecificationsGS-2724 User’s Guide310Backup power supply into 12 VDCFuse: T2A250Vac1 To reduce the risk of fire, replace the fuse o

GS-2724 User’s Guide311APPENDIX B Changing a FuseThis appendix shows you how to remove and install fuses for the Switch." If you use a fuse othe

Appendix B Changing a FuseGS-2724 User’s Guide312

GS-2724 User’s Guide313APPENDIX C Pop-up Windows, JavaScriptsand Java PermissionsIn order to use the web configurator you need to allow:• Web browser

Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsGS-2724 User’s Guide314Figure 126 Internet Options3 Click Apply to save this setting.45.3

Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsGS-2724 User’s Guide315Figure 127 Internet Options3 Type the IP address of your device (

Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsGS-2724 User’s Guide3166 Click Apply to save this setting. 45.3.0.2 JavaScriptsIf pages of

Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsGS-2724 User’s Guide317Figure 130 Security Settings - Java Scripting45.3.0.3 Java Permi

Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java PermissionsGS-2724 User’s Guide31845.3.0.3.1 JAVA (Sun)1 From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Interne

GS-2724 User’s Guide319APPENDIX D IP Addresses and SubnettingThis appendix introduces IP addresses and subnet masks. IP addresses identify individual

32

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingGS-2724 User’s Guide320Figure 133 Network Number and Host IDHow much of the IP address is the network number a

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingGS-2724 User’s Guide321Subnet masks are expressed in dotted decimal notation just like IP addresses. The follow

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingGS-2724 User’s Guide322SubnettingYou can use subnetting to divide one network into multiple sub-networks. In the

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingGS-2724 User’s Guide323Figure 135 Subnetting Example: After SubnettingIn a 25-bit subnet the host ID has 7 bi

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingGS-2724 User’s Guide324Example: Eight SubnetsSimilarly, use a 27-bit mask to create eight subnets (000, 001, 010

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingGS-2724 User’s Guide325Subnet PlanningThe following table is a summary for subnet planning on a network with a

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingGS-2724 User’s Guide326Configuring IP AddressesWhere you obtain your network number depends on your particular s

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingGS-2724 User’s Guide327IP Address ConflictsEach device on a network must have a unique IP address. Devices with

Appendix D IP Addresses and SubnettingGS-2724 User’s Guide328Conflicting Computer and Router IP Addresses ExampleMore than one device can not use the

GS-2724 User’s Guide329APPENDIX E Common ServicesThe following table lists some commonly-used services and their associated protocols and port number

GS-2724 User’s Guide33CHAPTER 1 Getting to Know Your SwitchThis chapter introduces the main features and applications of the Switch.1.1 Introduction

Appendix E Common ServicesGS-2724 User’s Guide330FTP TCPTCP2021File Transfer Program, a program to enable fast transfer of files, including large file

Appendix E Common ServicesGS-2724 User’s Guide331RTELNET TCP 107 Remote Telnet.RTSP TCP/UDP 554 The Real Time Streaming (media control) Protocol (RTS

Appendix E Common ServicesGS-2724 User’s Guide332

GS-2724 User’s Guide333APPENDIX F Legal InformationCopyrightCopyright © 2007 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.The contents of this publication may

Appendix F Legal InformationGS-2724 User’s Guide334FCC WarningThis device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital sw

Appendix F Legal InformationGS-2724 User’s Guide335condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent produc

Appendix F Legal InformationGS-2724 User’s Guide336

GS-2724 User’s Guide337APPENDIX G Customer SupportPlease have the following information ready when you contact customer support.Required Information•

Appendix G Customer SupportGS-2724 User’s Guide338Denmark• Support E-mail: [email protected]• Sales E-mail: [email protected]• Telephone: +45-39-55-07-00•

Appendix G Customer SupportGS-2724 User’s Guide339• Telephone: +7-3272-590-698• Fax: +7-3272-590-689• Web Site: www.zyxel.kz• Regular Mail: ZyXEL Kaz

Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your SwitchGS-2724 User’s Guide341.1.2 Bridging ExampleIn this example application the Switch connects different company de

Appendix G Customer SupportGS-2724 User’s Guide340• Web Site: www.zyxel.es • Regular Mail: ZyXEL Communications, Arte, 21 5ª planta, 28033 Madrid, Spa

IndexGS-2724 User’s Guide341IndexNumerics802.1P priority 82Aaccess controllimitations 193login account 196remote management 203service port 202SNMP 19

IndexGS-2724 User’s Guide342config mode 232examples 269configuration 168change running config 190file names 191saving 235configuration file 55, 236and

IndexGS-2724 User’s Guide343getting help 57gigabit Ethernet ports 42GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) 75GVRP 86, 92and port assignment 92GVRP (GARP VLAN Regis

IndexGS-2724 User’s Guide344Management Information Base (MIB) 194management interface, See also CLI 229management port 96MIBand SNMP 194supported MIBs

IndexGS-2724 User’s Guide345QQoS and classifier 131Queue priority 144Queue weight 144queue weight 143queuing 143SPQ 143WRR 143queuing algorithm 144que

IndexGS-2724 User’s Guide346bridge priority 105, 108configuration 104, 107designated bridge 102forwarding delay 106, 109Hello BPDU 102Hello Time 105,

IndexGS-2724 User’s Guide347Wwarranty 334note 335web configurator 49getting help 57home 50login 49logout 57navigation panel 51screen summary 52weight,

IndexGS-2724 User’s Guide348

Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your SwitchGS-2724 User’s Guide351.1.4 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application ExamplesA VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) allows a p

Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your SwitchGS-2724 User’s Guide36

GS-2724 User’s Guide37CHAPTER 2 Hardware Installation andConnectionThis chapter shows you how to install the hardware and make port connections. &qu

Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and ConnectionGS-2724 User’s Guide38" Do NOT block the ventilation holes. Leave space between devices when stacki

Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and ConnectionGS-2724 User’s Guide39Figure 6 Attaching the Mounting Brackets 2 Using a #2 Philips screwdriver, inst

Document ConventionsGS-2724 User’s Guide4Document ConventionsWarnings and NotesThese are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide. 1 Warn

Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and ConnectionGS-2724 User’s Guide40

GS-2724 User’s Guide41CHAPTER 3 Hardware OverviewThis chapter describes the front panel and rear panel of the Switch and shows you how to make the ha

Chapter 3 Hardware OverviewGS-2724 User’s Guide42• No parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit• No flow controlConnect the male 9-pin end of the console cable

Chapter 3 Hardware OverviewGS-2724 User’s Guide433.1.3.1 Transceiver Installation Use the following steps to install a mini-GBIC transceiver (SFP

Chapter 3 Hardware OverviewGS-2724 User’s Guide443.2 Rear Panel The following figures show the rear panels of the AC and DC models. The rear panel co

Chapter 3 Hardware OverviewGS-2724 User’s Guide45SYS Green Blinking The system is rebooting and performing self-diagnostic tests.On The system is on

Chapter 3 Hardware OverviewGS-2724 User’s Guide46

47PART IIBasic ConfigurationThe Web Configurator (49)Initial Setup Example (59)System Status and Port Statistics (65)Basic Setting (71)

48

GS-2724 User’s Guide49CHAPTER 4 The Web ConfiguratorThis section introduces the configuration and functions of the web configurator.4.1 Introduction

Document ConventionsGS-2724 User’s Guide5Icons Used in FiguresFigures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The Switch icon is no

Chapter 4 The Web ConfiguratorGS-2724 User’s Guide50Figure 15 Web Configurator: Login 4 Click OK to view the first web configurator screen.4.3 The

Chapter 4 The Web ConfiguratorGS-2724 User’s Guide51B - Click this link to save your configuration into the Switch’s nonvolatile memory. Nonvolatile

Chapter 4 The Web ConfiguratorGS-2724 User’s Guide52The following table lists the various web configurator screens within the sub-links. The following

Chapter 4 The Web ConfiguratorGS-2724 User’s Guide53VLAN This link takes you to screens where you can configure port-based or 802.1Q VLAN (depending

Chapter 4 The Web ConfiguratorGS-2724 User’s Guide544.3.1 Change Your Password After you log in for the first time, it is recommended you change th

Chapter 4 The Web ConfiguratorGS-2724 User’s Guide55Click the Save link in the upper right hand corner of the web configurator to save your configura

Chapter 4 The Web ConfiguratorGS-2724 User’s Guide561 Connect to the console port using a computer with terminal emulation software. See Section 3.1.1

Chapter 4 The Web ConfiguratorGS-2724 User’s Guide574.7 Logging Out of the Web Configurator Click Logout in a screen to exit the web configurator. Y

Chapter 4 The Web ConfiguratorGS-2724 User’s Guide58

GS-2724 User’s Guide59CHAPTER 5 Initial Setup ExampleThis chapter shows how to set up the Switch for an example network. 5.1 OverviewThe following l

Safety WarningsGS-2724 User’s Guide6Safety Warnings1 For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.• Do NOT use thi

Chapter 5 Initial Setup ExampleGS-2724 User’s Guide602 Open your web browser and enter 192.168.0.1 (the default MGMT port IP address) in the address b

Chapter 5 Initial Setup ExampleGS-2724 User’s Guide615.1.3 Creating a VLAN VLANs confine broadcast frames to the VLAN group in which the port(s) bel

Chapter 5 Initial Setup ExampleGS-2724 User’s Guide62" The VLAN Group ID field in this screen and the VID field in the IP Setup screen refer to t

Chapter 5 Initial Setup ExampleGS-2724 User’s Guide631 Click IP Application and RIP in the navigation panel. 2 Select Both in the Direction field to

Chapter 5 Initial Setup ExampleGS-2724 User’s Guide64

GS-2724 User’s Guide65CHAPTER 6 System Status and PortStatisticsThis chapter describes the system status (web configurator home page) and port detail

Chapter 6 System Status and Port StatisticsGS-2724 User’s Guide666.2.1 Status: Port Details Click a number in the Port column in the Status scree

Chapter 6 System Status and Port StatisticsGS-2724 User’s Guide67Figure 24 Port Details The following table describes the labels in this screen.Tab

Chapter 6 System Status and Port StatisticsGS-2724 User’s Guide68Up Time This field shows the total amount of time the connection has been up.Tx Pack

Chapter 6 System Status and Port StatisticsGS-2724 User’s Guide69512-1023 This field shows the number of packets (including bad packets) received tha

Safety WarningsGS-2724 User’s Guide7

Chapter 6 System Status and Port StatisticsGS-2724 User’s Guide70

GS-2724 User’s Guide71CHAPTER 7 Basic SettingThis chapter describes how to configure the System Info, General Setup, Switch Setup, IP Setup and Port

Chapter 7 Basic SettingGS-2724 User’s Guide72Figure 25 System Info The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 8 System InfoLAB

Chapter 7 Basic SettingGS-2724 User’s Guide737.3 General Setup Use this screen to configure general settings such as the system name and time. Cl

Chapter 7 Basic SettingGS-2724 User’s Guide74Figure 26 General Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen.Table 9 General Setup

Chapter 7 Basic SettingGS-2724 User’s Guide757.4 Introduction to VLANs A VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) allows a physical network to be partition

Chapter 7 Basic SettingGS-2724 User’s Guide76VLAN also increases network performance by limiting broadcasts to a smaller and more manageable logical b

Chapter 7 Basic SettingGS-2724 User’s Guide77The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 10 Switch SetupLABEL DESCRIPTIONVLAN Ty

Chapter 7 Basic SettingGS-2724 User’s Guide787.6 IP Setup Use the IP Setup screen to configure the default gateway device, the default domain name

Chapter 7 Basic SettingGS-2724 User’s Guide79Figure 28 IP SetupThe following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 11 IP SetupLABEL DE

Safety WarningsGS-2724 User’s Guide8

Chapter 7 Basic SettingGS-2724 User’s Guide807.7 Port Setup Use this screen to configure the Switch’s port settings. Click Basic Setting > Port Se

Chapter 7 Basic SettingGS-2724 User’s Guide81Figure 29 Port Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen.Table 12 Port SetupLABE

Chapter 7 Basic SettingGS-2724 User’s Guide82Flow Control A concentration of traffic on a port decreases port bandwidth and overflows buffer memory ca

83PART IIIAdvancedVLAN (85)Static MAC Forward Setup (97)Filtering (99)Spanning Tree Protocol (101)Bandwidth Control (111)Broadcast Storm Control

84

GS-2724 User’s Guide85CHAPTER 8 VLANThe type of screen you see here depends on the VLAN Type you selected in the Switch Setup screen. This chapter sh

Chapter 8 VLANGS-2724 User’s Guide868.2 Automatic VLAN Registration GARP and GVRP are the protocols used to automatically register VLAN membership a

Chapter 8 VLANGS-2724 User’s Guide878.3 Port VLAN Trunking Enable VLAN Trunking on a port to allow frames belonging to unknown VLAN groups to pass

Chapter 8 VLANGS-2724 User’s Guide888.5 Static VLANUse a static VLAN to decide whether an incoming frame on a port should be• sent to a VLAN group as

Chapter 8 VLANGS-2724 User’s Guide898.5.2 Static VLAN Details Use this screen to view detailed port settings and status of the VLAN group. See Secti

Contents OverviewGS-2724 User’s Guide9Contents OverviewIntroduction and Hardware ...

Chapter 8 VLANGS-2724 User’s Guide90Figure 34 Static VLAN The following table describes the related labels in this screen. Table 16 Static VL

Chapter 8 VLANGS-2724 User’s Guide918.5.4 Configure VLAN Port Settings Use the VLAN Port Setting screen to configure the static VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q

Chapter 8 VLANGS-2724 User’s Guide92The following table describes the labels in this screen. 8.6 Port-based VLAN Setup Port-based VLANs are VLANs

Chapter 8 VLANGS-2724 User’s Guide93" When you activate port-based VLAN, the Switch uses a default VLAN ID of 1. You cannot change it." In

Chapter 8 VLANGS-2724 User’s Guide94Figure 36 Port Based VLAN Setup (All connected)

Chapter 8 VLANGS-2724 User’s Guide95Figure 37 Port Based VLAN Setup (Port isolation) The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table

Chapter 8 VLANGS-2724 User’s Guide96Outgoing These are the egress ports; an egress port is an outgoing port, that is, a port through which a data pack

GS-2724 User’s Guide97CHAPTER 9 Static MAC Forward SetupUse these screens to configure static MAC address forwarding.9.1 OverviewThis chapter discus

Chapter 9 Static MAC Forward SetupGS-2724 User’s Guide98The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 19 Static MAC ForwardingLABEL

GS-2724 User’s Guide99CHAPTER 10 FilteringThis chapter discusses MAC address port filtering.10.1 Configure a Filtering Rule Filtering means siftin