ZyXEL Communications Prestige 642M series User's Guide

Prestige 642ADSL RouterUser's GuideVersion 2.50(May 2000)ZyXELTOTAL INTERNET ACCESS SOLUTION

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration 8-5Figure 8-4 NetBIOS_WAN Filter Rules SummaryFigure 8-5 NetBIOS _LAN Filter Rules Summ

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterBridging Setup 7-5The following table describes the Bridge Static Route Menu.Table 7-3 Bridge Static Route Me

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router1-1Getting to know your PrestigeChapter 1Getting to Know Your ADSL Internet AccessRouterThis chapter describes

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router1-2 Getting to know your Prestige z IP MulticastTraditionally, IP packets are transmitted in two ways - unicas

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router1-3Getting to know your Prestigez NAT/SUA for Single-IP-address Internet AccessThe Prestige's SUA (Single

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router1-4 Getting to know your Prestige Figure 1-1 Internet Access ApplicationInternet Single User AccountFor a SOH

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-1Hardware Installation & SetupChapter 2Hardware Installation & Initial SetupThis chapter describes t

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-2 Hardware Installation & SetupFigure 2-2 Prestige 642 Rear PanelStep 1: Connecting the ADSL LineConnec

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-6 Filter ConfigurationFigure 8-7 PPPoE Filter Rules Summary8.2.1 Filter Rules Summary MenuThis screen shows

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-3Hardware Installation & Setup¾ Flow Control set to NoneAfter the Prestige has been successfully connect

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-4 Hardware Installation & SetupStep 1. Connect a phone cable from the wall jack to the single jack end o

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-5Hardware Installation & SetupFor your first login, enter the default password 1234. As you type the pa

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-6 Hardware Installation & Setup2.7 Navigating the SMT InterfaceThe SMT (System Management Terminal) is

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-7Hardware Installation & SetupAfter you enter the password, the SMT displays the Main Menu, as shown bel

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-8 Hardware Installation & Setup2.8 Changing the System PasswordThe first thing your should do before an

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-9Hardware Installation & SetupTable 2-4 General Setup Menu FieldsField Description ExampleSystem Name C

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-10 Hardware Installation & SetupFigure 2-11 Menu 3.1 - General Ethernet SetupIf you need to define filt

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access 3-1Chapter 3Internet AccessThis chapter shows you how to configure the LAN as well as the WAN

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-2 Internet Access3.3 TCP/IP Parameters3.3.1 IP Address and Subnet MaskSimilar to the houses on a street tha

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration 8-7[N] means you can now specify an actionto be taken i.e., forward the packet, dropthe p

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access 3-3broadcast its routing table periodically and incorporate the RIP information that it receiv

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-4 Internet AccessPrestige, the Prestige forwards the query to the real DNS server learned through IPCP and r

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access 3-5Figure 3-2 Physical Network ÎÎÎÎFigure 3-3 Partitioned Logical Network

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-6 Internet AccessFigure 3-5 Menu 3.2 – TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet SetupFollow the instructions in the followi

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access 3-7Remote DHCPServerIf Relay is selected in the DHCP= field above, then enter the IPaddress of

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-8 Internet AccessThe following terminology may seem a little overwhelming at first to new users ofbroadband

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access 3-9terminates. One PVC can support any number of PPP sessions from your LAN. For more informat

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-10 Internet AccessTable 3-3 Internet Account InformationInternet Account Information Write your account inf

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access 3-11Table 3-4 Internet Access Setup Menu FieldsField Description Options/E.G.ISP’s Name Enter

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-12 Internet AccessAt this point, if all your settings are correct your Prestige should connect automatically

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-8 Filter ConfigurationTable 8-4 Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is GENAbbreviation DescriptionOff OffsetL

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access 3-13Figure 3-7 Menu 4 – Internet Access Setup and Single User AccountTo enable the SUA featur

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-14 Internet AccessIn addition to the servers for specific services, SUA supports a default server. A servic

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access 3-15Figure 3-9 Multiple Server ConfigurationThe most often used port numbers are:Table 3-6 S

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Routerii CopyrightADSL RouterCopyrightCopyright ©2000 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.The contents of this publi

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouteriiiFCC Interference StatementFederal Communications Commission (FCC) Inter

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterivZyXEL Limited WarrantyZyXEL Limited WarrantyZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this pr

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RoutervCustomer SupportCustomer SupportIf you have questions about your ZyXEL pr

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Routervi Table Of ContentsTable of ContentsCustomer Support ...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterTable Of Contents vii2.11 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration 8-9Figure 8-8 Menu 21.1.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter RuleThe following table describes how to conf

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Routerviii Table Of Contents3.15.1 Configuring a Server behind SUA...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterTable Of Contents ix8.1 About Filtering ...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Routerx Table Of Contents10.9.1 Using the FTP command from the DOS Prompt...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterList Of FiguresxiList of FiguresFigure 1-1 Internet Access Application...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Routerxii List Of FiguresFigure 4-4 Menu 11.5 – Remote Node Filter ...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterList Of FiguresxiiiFigure 8-6 Telnet_WAN Filter Rules Summary ...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Routerxiv List Of FiguresFigure 10-15 Successful Backup...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterList Of TablesxvList Of TablesTable 2-1 Front Panel LED Description ...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Routerxvi TablesTable 8-5 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterPrefacexviiPrefaceAbout Your ADSL Internet Access RouterCongratulations on your purchase of the Prestige 642 A

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-10 Filter ConfigurationField Description OptionDestination: Port #CompSelect the comparison to apply to the

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Routerxviii PrefacePC, information on installing and using the Prestige Network Commander, our windows-based Intern

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterWhat is DSL?xixWhat is DSL?DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) enhances the data capacity of the existing twisted-pa

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Routerxx What is DSL?6. ADSL provides telcos with the ability to offer a private, secure channel of communications

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterWhat is DSL?xxi8. ADSL is "always on" and connected - just like your telephone. This means that ther

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Routerxxii StandardsStandardsThe Prestige supports “Multi-Mode”, G.dmt, G.Lite, ANSI T1.413, and “Normal Open” ADSL

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration 8-11Field Description OptionOnce you have completed filling in Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filte

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-12 Filter ConfigurationPacketinto IP FilterMatchedMatchedYesAction MatchedAction Not MatchedMore?NoFilter Ac

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration 8-138.2.4 Generic Filter RuleThis section shows you how to configure a generic filter ru

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-14 Filter ConfigurationField Description OptionOffset Enter the starting byte of the data portion in the pac

Getting StartedIPart I: Getting StartedChapters 1-3 are structured as a step-by-step guide to help you connect, install and setup yourPrestige to oper

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration 8-15To configure an IPX rules, select IPX Filter Rule from the Filter Type field and pres

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-16 Filter ConfigurationThe table below describes the IPX Filter Rule.Table 8-7 IPX Filter Rule Menu FieldsF

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration 8-178.3 Example FilterLet’s look at the third default ZyXEL filter, TELNET_WAN (see Figur

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-18 Filter ConfigurationFigure 8-13 Example Filter – Menu 21.3.1When you press [ENTER] to confirm, you will

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration 8-19Figure 8-14 Example Filter Rules Summary – Menu 21.3After you’ve created the filter

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-20 Filter ConfigurationNAT/SUA for incoming packets. On the other hand, the generic, or device filters are

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration 8-218.5.2 Remote Node FiltersGo to Menu 11.5 (shown below – note that call filter sets a

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSNMP Configuration 9-1Chapter 9SNMP ConfigurationThis chapter discusses SNMP (Simple Network Management Protoc

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router9-2 SNMP ConfigurationThe following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters.Table 9-1 SNMP Configu

Advanced ApplicationsIIPart II: Advanced ApplicationsAdvanced Applications (Chapters 4-7) describe the advanced applications of your Prestige, suchas

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance 10-1Chapter 10System MaintenanceThis chapter covers the diagnostic tools that help you to m

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-2 System Maintenance10.1 System StatusThe first selection, System Status, gives you information on the stat

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance 10-3Table 10-1 System Maintenance - Status Menu FieldsField Description This is the remote

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-4 System MaintenanceFigure 10-3 System Information and Console Port SpeedPress 1 to display the next scree

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance 10-5Field DescriptionDHCP This field shows the DHCP setting (None, Relay or Server) of the

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-6 System MaintenanceExamples of typical error and information messages are presented in the following figur

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance 10-7Table 10-3 System Maintenance Menu Syslog ParametersParameter DescriptionUNIX Syslog:A

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-8 System MaintenanceJul 19 11:20:06 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, cal

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance 10-910.3 DiagnosticThe diagnostic facility allows you to test the different aspects of your

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-10 System MaintenanceP642.ROM or similar. Once you have customized the Prestige's setting, they can be

Advanced ManagementIIIPart III: Advanced ManagementChapters 8 - 12 provide information on Prestige Filtering, SNMP, System Maintenance, IP PolicyRouti

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance 10-1110.5 Backup ConfigurationOption 5 in Menu 24 - System Maintenance allows you to backup

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-12 System Maintenance10.6 Restore ConfigurationSelecting option 6 from Menu 24 - System Maintenance to re

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance 10-1310.7 Upload FirmwareMenu 24.7 -- System Maintenance - Upload Firmware allows you to up

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-14 System Maintenance10.7.2 Uploading Router Configuration FileThe configuration data, system-related data,

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance 10-1510.8 TFTP TransferIn addition to the direct console port connection, the Prestige supp

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-16 System MaintenanceSend/FetchPress “Send” to upload the file to the Prestige and “Fetch” toback up the fi

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance 10-17Figure 10-19 Telnet into Menu 24.7.1You see the following screen when you telnet into

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-18 System MaintenanceStep 2. Type open and the IP address of your Prestige.Step 3. You may press the [ENTER

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance 10-19mode.Initial RemoteDirectory.Specify the default remote directory (path).Initial Local

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-20 System MaintenanceFigure 10-23 Boot module commands======= Debug Command Listing =======AT j

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterIP Policy Routing 11-1Chapter 11 IP Policy Routing11.1 IntroductionTraditionally, routing is based on the dest

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router11-2 IP Policy RoutingFigure 11-1 IP Routing Policy SetupTo setup a routing policy, follow the procedures bel

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterIP Policy Routing 11-3Figure 11-2 Menu 25 - IP Routing Policy SummaryTable 11-1 IP Routing Policy SummaryAbb

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router11-4 IP Policy RoutingMT Maximum ThroughputMR Maximum ReliabilityMC Minimum CostEnter a number from 1 to 6 to

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterIP Policy Routing 11-5Care].Source:addr start= /end=Source IP address range from start to end.port start= /end

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router11-6 IP Policy RoutingFigure 11-4 Menu 3.2 - General Ethernet Setup11.2.2 Remote Node IP Routing PoliciesGo t

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterTroubleshooting 12-1Chapter 12TroubleshootingThis chapter covers the potential problems you may run into and t

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router12-2 Troubleshooting12.2 Problems With the WAN InterfaceTable 12-2 Troubleshooting the ADSL connectionProble

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterAGlossaryGlossary10BaseTThe 10-Mbps baseband Ethernet specification that uses two pairs of twisted-pair cablin

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterB Glossarysubsequent communications.DomainNameThe unique name that identifies an Internet site. Domain Names a

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration 8-1Chapter 8Filter ConfigurationThis chapter shows you how to create and apply filter(s).

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterCGlossaryInternet(Upper case I) The vast collection of inter-connected networks that all use the TCP/IPprotoco

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterD Glossary1661 through 1663. PPP provides router-to-router, host-to-router, and host-to-hostconnections.PSTNPu

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterEGlossaryTFTPTrivial File Transfer Protocol is an Internet file transfer protocol similar to FTP (File Transfe

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterAppendix A GAppendix APPPoE in ActionAn ADSL modem bridges a PPP session over Ethernet (PPP over Ethernet, RFC

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterH Appendix Aacting as a L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) LAC (L2TP Access Concentrator) and tunnels the PPPfr

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterAppendix B IAppendix BVPI & VCIATM is a connection-oriented technology, meaning that it sets up virtual ci

P312 Broadband Access Security GatewayIndex KIndexAalways on...xixAT command ...

P312 Broadband Access Security GatewayL IndexLogic Flow of an IP Filter...8-11Frame Relay...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-2 Filter Configuration8.1.1 The Filter Structure of the PrestigeA filter set consists of one or more filter

P312 Broadband Access Security GatewayIndex MPPacket triggered...10-7, 10-8Packing List Card...

P312 Broadband Access Security GatewayN IndexVvideo conferencing ... xixvideo-on-demand...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node Configuration 4-1Chapter 4Remote Node ConfigurationIn this chapter, we discuss the parameters that

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router4-2 Remote Node Configurationmethods used is necessary because there is no mechanism to automatically determin

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node Configuration 4-3Table 4-1 Remote Node Profile Menu FieldsField Description OptionsRem Node Name

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router4-4 Remote Node ConfigurationField Description Optionsz CHAP/PAP - Your Prestige will accept either CHAP orPA

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node Configuration 4-5will disconnect if the negotiated protocol is different from that in the user pro

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router4-6 Remote Node Configuration4.1.5 Remote Node FilterUse Menu 11.5 – Remote Node Filter to specify the filter

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration 5-1Chapter 5 Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationThis chapter shows you how to co

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router5-2 Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration Figure 5-2 Menu 11.3 for VC-based multiplexing.In this case, separate VP

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration 8-3StartFetch FirstFilter SetFetch FirstFilter RuleActive?ExecuteFilter RuleFetch NextFil

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration 5-3In this case, only one set of VPI and VCI numbers need be specified for al

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router5-4 Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationTable 5-1 TCP/IP related fields in Remote Node ProfileField Description O

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration 5-5Field Description Optionmenu 11.1.Single UserAccountSet this field to Yes

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router5-6 Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationEach remote node specifies only the network to which the gateway is direct

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration 5-7Figure 5-7 Menu 12.1 - IP Static Route SetupFrom Menu 12.1, enter the ind

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router5-8 Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationAddress your Prestige that will forward the packet to the destination. On

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router IPX Configuration 6-1Chapter 6IPX ConfigurationThis chapter shows you how to configure the IPX parameters of

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router6-2 IPX Configuration6.1.4 Internal Network NumberIn addition to the external network numbers, each NetWare s

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router IPX Configuration 6-3Figure 6-2 Prestige 642 in an IPX Environment6.2.1 Prestige 642 on LAN with ServerIf y

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router6-4 IPX Configuration6.3 IPX Ethernet SetupFrom Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup, enter 3 to go to Menu 3.3 - Novell I

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-4 Filter Configuration8.2 Configuring a Filter SetTo configure a filter set, follow the procedure below.Ste

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router IPX Configuration 6-56.4 LAN-to-LAN Application with Novell IPXA typical LAN-to-LAN application is to use yo

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router6-6 IPX Configuration6.4.1 IPX Remote Node SetupFollow the procedure in Chapter 5 to configure the protocol-i

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router IPX Configuration 6-7The table below describes the IPX-specific parameters of the remote node setup.Table 6-2

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router6-8 IPX ConfigurationFigure 6-6 Menu 12 – Static Route SetupStep 2. From Menu 12, select two, to bring up this

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router IPX Configuration 6-9The following table contains the instructions on how to configure the Edit IP Static Rou

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterBridging Setup 7-1Chapter 7Bridging SetupThis chapter shows you how to configure the bridging parameters of yo

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router7-2 Bridging SetupFrom Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup, enter 4 to bring up Menu 3.4 - Bridge Ethernet Setup as shown

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterBridging Setup 7-37.2.1 Remote Node Bridging SetupFollow the procedure in Chapter 5 to configure the protocol

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router7-4 Bridging SetupTimeout (min) Prestige 642 to retain the Ethernet Addr information in its internal tableswhi